Investigating the Differences in Level of Emotional Intelligence, Forgiveness, and Life Satisfaction on the Basis of Gender

Abstract

This research aimed to investigate the gender differences in levels of emotional intelligence, forgiveness and life satisfaction. Gender has been a significant variable in determining well-being. A growing body of literature yields mix results regarding gender- based variations on psychological constructs. It was hypothesized that there will be a significant difference in levels of emotional intelligence, forgiveness and life satisfaction on the basis of gender. A quantitative survey research design employing convenient sampling was used, including individuals between 18-40 years. 502 participants with equal number of males and females were part of the research (N=502). Additionally, qualitative approaches and longitudinal research designs could also help enrich understanding subjective experiences across life stages. The findings indicated no significant gender difference in emotional intelligence and life satisfaction; however, gender differences were evident in levels of forgiveness. By examining these factors this research provided valuable insights for the development of targeted interventions to enhance well-being. For future research incorporating mediating and moderating could help understand underlying mechanisms.